Sisolak signs gun sale background check bill into law (updated)

UPDATED: Friday, Feb. 15, 5 p.m. Gov. Steve Sisolak on Friday, Feb. 15, signed into law the bill designed to cure the flaw in the voter-approved firearms background checks law. He did so after the Assembly gave final legislative approval to the legislation mandating background checks for private firearms purchases and transfers. In signing SB143, Sisolak described it as “a long-overdue, common-sense measure that will make Nevada safer and has the power to save lives from gun violence.” “In November 2016, the majority of Nevadans made it clear they wanted us to do more to address gun violence, but for 829 days since, they've been ignored,” he added. “That finally changes today.” Below are previous story updates. UPDATE: Wednesday, Feb. 13, 3:30 p.m.

After two hours of contentious debate, the Nevada Senate on Wednesday, Feb. 13, passed the bill designed to actually implement the voter-approved gun background checks law.

Despite extensive debate, it came as no surprise that no minds were changed and SB143 passed on a party line vote with all 13 Democrats for and all eight Republicans against.

The measure was immediately transmitted to the Assembly which was set to also take SB143 up as an emergency measure.

The plan is to have it on Gov. Steve Sisolak's desk Thursday.

The original story detailing coverage of the Feb. 12 Senate panel discussion is below. CARSON CITY, Nev. — After more than seven hours of debate and testimony by more than 100 people, Nevada's Senate Judiciary Committee voted on Feb. 12 to pass the bill designed to cure the flaw that prevented implementation of the voter-approved background checks law. The vote was on a party line with Democrats Nicole Cannizzaro, Dallas Harris, James Ohrenschall and Marilyn Dondero Loop in favor, and Republicans Scott Hammond, Ira Hansen and Keith Pickard voting no. More than 200 attended the day-long hearing, which was a joint session with the Assembly Judiciary Committee, and numerous witnesses as well as lawmakers thanked Cannizzaro for her treatment of all witnesses. Senate Bill 143 goes to the Senate floor Feb. 13 and, if treated as an emergency measure, can be voted out and sent to the Assembly, where it could be voted out of committee immediately and sent to the floor. During the Feb. 12 hearing, Republican members objected, pointing out that normally lawmakers get legislation well before committee hearings and that they have time to think it over before committee action. “Normally we have days if not weeks to look at this,” said Pickard. He called for time to review the bill, which he said has numerous inconsistencies and needs a more thorough vetting before action. Hammond said he didn't get the bill's actual language until the Legislature's Feb. 11 floor session and has had no opportunity to submit amendments. Cannizzaro told him no amendments were considered and the vote is on the bill as written. The list of witnesses included Gov. Steve Sisolak, Attorney General Aaron Ford and Assembly Speaker Jason Frierson, as well as prime sponsor of SB143 Sen. Kelvin Atkinson, D-Las Vegas, who all supported the bill. “I'm here because I believe that when the citizens of our state make a decision at the ballot box, government should do all it can to carry out that decision,” Sisolak told a joint hearing of the Senate and Assembly judiciary committees. He said he testified he supports common sense background checks on firearm sales. “We can all agree that criminals and the severely mentally ill should not have access to firearms,” he said, adding that all can also agree no single law will prevent all gun violence. He described SB143 as a measure that will make it more difficult for those with a criminal background or mental illness to buy a gun and said he would be proud to sign it into law. Ford described the bill as a critical public safety measure that will save lives. He said he's most concerned about the growing on-line gun market. Ford said states with background checks have fewer gun suicides, fewer domestic battery murders and fewer police officers killed by guns. Atkinson said SB143 is “substantially identical” to the voter approved initiative. He said the difference is instead of mandating private gun sellers go to the FBI for a background check on the buyer it turns that task over to the state Department of Public Safety. There was emotional testimony including from Assemblywoman Sandra Jauregui, D-Las Vegas, who was at the Route 91 Harvest music festival on Oct. 1, 2017, the scene of the deadliest mass shooting by an individual in modern U.S. history. Numerous gun rights advocates, however, testified the bill is the start of a slippery slope that will end with gun registration and confiscation. And many echoed the statement of licensed firearms dealer Steve Johnston, who said the bill will do nothing. He said he has processed hundreds of firearm sales and background checks over the years and that only three were ever denied permission to buy a firearm. “That's because prohibited persons don't come to licensed firearms dealers,” he said. Dan Reid of the National Rifle Association also said the law would be unenforceable because those who don't comply with the law are criminals. He was joined by Assemblyman Tom Roberts, R-Las Vegas, who has 34 years in law enforcement and questioned how the officer on the street would enforce the law if passed. Gerald Antinoro, Storey County Sheriff, said the major mass shootings in this country were all committed by people who were able to pass background checks, including the October 2017 massacre in Las Vegas. He said that means this bill wouldn't have prevented any of those killings. A number of witnesses also raised the issue of how many of these crimes — not just mass shootings but domestic violence, suicides and other gun deaths are the result of mental illness. They repeatedly pointed out the bill does nothing to deal with the dangerously mentally ill. But at least one witness pointed out that mental health information is confidential by federal law. Former Assemblywoman Jill Dickman said the bill would be an excessive burden on firearms dealers who would have to collect sales taxes on private sales. But Legislative Counsel Brenda Erdoes told the joint committee the sales tax doesn't apply to occasional private sales unless the seller is selling more than two guns a year. She said there wouldn't be taxes on fees collected by the licensed dealer either. The bill received backing and support from casino corporations in the state including Caesar's as well as Clark County DA Steve Wolfson and the AFL-CIO. Also supporting the measure was Rick McCann of the Nevada Association of Public Safety Officers. Several issues were raised by some calling for amendments including allowing the transfers of weapons not only among immediate family members but in-laws. Other suggestions called for more clarity on letting fellow gun owners loan their weapons to each other while hunting and spelling out exactly what an illegal transfer of a weapon is and what possession of a weapon is. Others said the ability of Concealed Carry permit holders to skip background checks while their CCW permit is in effect since they've been thoroughly vetted and, if arrested, would immediately lose that permit. Repeatedly, opponents charged the bill just isn't clearly written so people can understand what's legal and what isn't so it will unintentionally criminalize honest gun owners.

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